Dear Friend,
Let’s be blunt, hyenas need your help. But, before you think of the hyenas in The Lion King and shudder, you need to know that Disney got it wrong. In reality, hyenas are not bad guys. Hyena mothers are loving parents who look after their cubs for longer than any other predator, and hyena clans have a highly developed and complex social system.
They are also extremely clever. Some researchers say they are more intelligent than chimpanzees, which means they are very smart indeed.
Hyenas play an important role in ecosystems. As well as being expert hunters, they are also vital clean-up specialists. Simply put, they eat the carcasses that other predators abandon and by doing so, stop the spread of disease.
In these COVID times, you could say hyenas are the wilderness’ answer to face masks.
For these and other reasons, it’s vital to keep hyenas around, yet their numbers are decreasing. In wildlife reserves, they are safe, but the minute they get into surrounding areas, trouble starts. Farmers don’t want to share their livestock with hungry hyenas and are inclined to shoot them, with deadly consequences for hyena cubs waiting at home for dinner.
If hyenas are to survive, we need to know more about them. For example, we know there are spotted hyenas in South Africa’s Addo National Park, but we don’t know how many there are or the extent of their range. It’s important that we find out. Hyenas have been ignored to the point that we don’t even know how many are still alive in the wild. Researchers estimate that there could be as many as 14,000 or as few as 4,000! We could unknowingly be on the verge of a conservation disaster.
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